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authorElena ``of Valhalla'' Grandi <valhalla@trueelena.org>2022-02-14 21:41:09 +0100
committerElena ``of Valhalla'' Grandi <valhalla@trueelena.org>2022-02-14 21:41:09 +0100
commit1a4529bf061319beee97f51c20a75b35f98510b2 (patch)
tree670242ca4c70ac8d3ad72712c8b649a7a42db52c /source/historical_menswear/shirts/1880_shirt/index.rst
parent59a6556a79aa0acba4e537babf5f96bf595e6225 (diff)
More parts of the shirt pattern
Diffstat (limited to 'source/historical_menswear/shirts/1880_shirt/index.rst')
-rw-r--r--source/historical_menswear/shirts/1880_shirt/index.rst79
1 files changed, 75 insertions, 4 deletions
diff --git a/source/historical_menswear/shirts/1880_shirt/index.rst b/source/historical_menswear/shirts/1880_shirt/index.rst
index b40090b..53e8245 100644
--- a/source/historical_menswear/shirts/1880_shirt/index.rst
+++ b/source/historical_menswear/shirts/1880_shirt/index.rst
@@ -9,7 +9,21 @@ treasury of domestic information
<https://archive.org/details/gri_33125012088023/page/718/mode/2up>`_
from 1880.
-
+This pattern is probably good for a relatively wide range of dates: I've
+seen on the internet grainy scans of ads from the 1860 that seem to use
+a pattern like this one, and it should work up to the Edwardian era, but
+you will have to do some research on the appropriate shapes of the front
+opening and especially collar and cuffs for earch era.
+
+I believe that the original instructions assumed that this shirt would
+be hand sewn in the home, but by the 1880s sewing machines in the home
+were most definitely a thing.
+
+If you want to use a machine, your options are to sew by machine
+everywhere the instructions say to backstitch and handsew everything
+else, or to sew by machine the backstitched seams and topstitch every
+time the instructions say to hemstitch something; buttonholes should
+probably still be done by hand, however.
Materials
---------
@@ -100,6 +114,12 @@ nicely on your fabric with as little waste as possible:
length of the sleeve: ``arm_shoulder_tip_to_wrist_bent`` minus half
the cuff, or to taste according to how puffed you want the sleeve to
be;
+``sleeve_width``
+ the basic width of the sleeve, before dealing with the gussets: this
+ is often half the ``shirt_width``;
+``sleeve_wrist_circumference``
+ the desired circumference of the sleeve at the wrist, before
+ gathering it into the cuff;
``sewing_allowance``
the default sewing allowance, as small as you can manage, remembering
that many seams are sewn and felled, so the fabric will have to be
@@ -117,12 +137,63 @@ those are mostly big rectangles: you can get their measurements from the
Draw mode as follows:
back:
- width: A – A2, height: A – A1;
+ a rectangle as wide as ``shirt_width`` (A – A2) and as high as
+ ``shirt_length_back`` (A – A1);
front:
- width: A – A2, height: A — A8;
+ a rectangle as wide as ``shirt_width`` (A – A9) and as high as
+ ``shirt_lenght_front`` (A — A8);
sleeves:
- ;
+ the final sleeve shape is an isosceles trapezium with and height of
+ ``sleeve_length`` (A – A25), a short base of
+ ``sleeve_wrist_circumference`` (A28 – A29) and a long base that adds
+ to ``sleeve_width`` the same amount that has been taken away by the
+ other base (A30 – A31): the most efficient way however is to cut a
+ rectangle that is as high as ``sleeve_length`` and twice as wide as
+ ``sleeve_width``, and adjust the sides with gussets as explained
+ below.
Instructions
------------
+Cutting
+^^^^^^^
+
+Cut the full rectangles for the front and back.
+
+.. figure:: gri_33125012088023-770.svg
+ :align: center
+
+If the fabric is non-directional and has no right and wrong side, the
+best way to cut it is as described on the book fold the rectangle in
+such a way that the sides will meet precisely in the center and bast
+them together, then fold them in such a way that the distance a – g and
+h – g is the desired width at the cuff, and cut all layers of fabric
+along the fold.
+
+.. figure:: sleeve_cutting_pattern.svg
+ :align: center
+
+After re-opening the fabric, you will get the shape in figure, and you
+will have to attach the small gusset to one side of the sleeve to
+complete the trapezium. Note that because of the sewing allowances this
+won't be a precise match, but the tolerance in this pattern is enough
+for it not to be a problem.
+
+Cut four of the shoulder pieces, two of the front bands, two of each
+collar piece and four of each cuff piece.
+
+Front
+^^^^^
+
+Back
+^^^^
+
+Assembly of the body
+^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+
+Sleeves
+^^^^^^^
+
+Finishing
+^^^^^^^^^
+