diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'federazione')
-rw-r--r-- | federazione/slides/.gitignore | 1 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | federazione/slides/Makefile | 9 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | federazione/slides/img/800px-Cat_playing.jpeg | bin | 0 -> 114571 bytes | |||
-rw-r--r-- | federazione/slides/img/Cat_and_guinea_pigs.jpg | bin | 0 -> 357431 bytes | |||
-rw-r--r-- | federazione/slides/img/cats_of_mastodon.png | bin | 0 -> 166470 bytes | |||
-rw-r--r-- | federazione/slides/img/federazione.svg | 214 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | federazione/slides/img/oil_rags.png | bin | 0 -> 130106 bytes | |||
-rw-r--r-- | federazione/slides/socializzare_nella_federazione.rst | 128 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | federazione/transcriptish.rst | 51 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | federazione/useful_urls.txt | 3 |
10 files changed, 406 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/federazione/slides/.gitignore b/federazione/slides/.gitignore new file mode 100644 index 0000000..378eac2 --- /dev/null +++ b/federazione/slides/.gitignore @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +build diff --git a/federazione/slides/Makefile b/federazione/slides/Makefile new file mode 100644 index 0000000..34ec177 --- /dev/null +++ b/federazione/slides/Makefile @@ -0,0 +1,9 @@ +all: build/socializzare_nella_federazione.pdf + +build/%.pdf: %.rst img/ + mkdir -p build + pandoc --listings -t beamer --pdf-engine=xelatex \ + -o $@ $< + +clean: + rm -f build/*.pdf diff --git a/federazione/slides/img/800px-Cat_playing.jpeg b/federazione/slides/img/800px-Cat_playing.jpeg Binary files differnew file mode 100644 index 0000000..3605a3a --- /dev/null +++ b/federazione/slides/img/800px-Cat_playing.jpeg diff --git a/federazione/slides/img/Cat_and_guinea_pigs.jpg b/federazione/slides/img/Cat_and_guinea_pigs.jpg Binary files differnew file mode 100644 index 0000000..ed5ef2d --- /dev/null +++ b/federazione/slides/img/Cat_and_guinea_pigs.jpg diff --git a/federazione/slides/img/cats_of_mastodon.png b/federazione/slides/img/cats_of_mastodon.png Binary files differnew file mode 100644 index 0000000..b45b9fe --- /dev/null +++ b/federazione/slides/img/cats_of_mastodon.png diff --git a/federazione/slides/img/federazione.svg b/federazione/slides/img/federazione.svg new file mode 100644 index 0000000..6d6c604 --- /dev/null +++ b/federazione/slides/img/federazione.svg @@ -0,0 +1,214 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="no"?> +<!-- Created with Inkscape (http://www.inkscape.org/) --> + +<svg + xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" + xmlns:cc="http://creativecommons.org/ns#" + xmlns:rdf="http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#" + xmlns:svg="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" + xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" + xmlns:sodipodi="http://sodipodi.sourceforge.net/DTD/sodipodi-0.dtd" + xmlns:inkscape="http://www.inkscape.org/namespaces/inkscape" + width="1024" + height="768" + viewBox="0 0 1024 768" + version="1.1" + id="svg8" + inkscape:version="0.92.3 (2405546, 2018-03-11)" + sodipodi:docname="federazione.svg"> + <defs + id="defs2" /> + <sodipodi:namedview + id="base" + pagecolor="#ffffff" + bordercolor="#666666" + borderopacity="1.0" + inkscape:pageopacity="0.0" + inkscape:pageshadow="2" + inkscape:zoom="0.79882812" + inkscape:cx="512" + inkscape:cy="434.07335" + inkscape:document-units="px" + inkscape:current-layer="layer1" + showgrid="true" + units="px" + inkscape:window-width="1280" + inkscape:window-height="982" + inkscape:window-x="0" + inkscape:window-y="0" + inkscape:window-maximized="1"> + <inkscape:grid + type="xygrid" + id="grid815" + spacingx="16" + spacingy="16" + empspacing="4" /> + </sodipodi:namedview> + <metadata + id="metadata5"> + <rdf:RDF> + <cc:Work + rdf:about=""> + <dc:format>image/svg+xml</dc:format> + <dc:type + rdf:resource="http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage" /> + <dc:title></dc:title> + </cc:Work> + </rdf:RDF> + </metadata> + <g + inkscape:label="Layer 1" + inkscape:groupmode="layer" + id="layer1" + transform="translate(0,-93.799992)"> + <ellipse + style="opacity:1;fill:none;fill-opacity:1;stroke:#236f26;stroke-width:4;stroke-linecap:round;stroke-linejoin:round;stroke-miterlimit:4;stroke-dasharray:none;stroke-dashoffset:0;stroke-opacity:1" + id="path838" + cx="320" + cy="349.79999" + rx="256" + ry="192" /> + <ellipse + style="opacity:1;fill:none;fill-opacity:1;stroke:#a92937;stroke-width:4;stroke-linecap:round;stroke-linejoin:round;stroke-miterlimit:4;stroke-dasharray:none;stroke-dashoffset:0;stroke-opacity:1" + id="path840" + cx="640" + cy="381.79999" + rx="320" + ry="224" /> + <circle + style="opacity:1;fill:none;fill-opacity:1;stroke:#233d6f;stroke-width:4;stroke-linecap:round;stroke-linejoin:round;stroke-miterlimit:4;stroke-dasharray:none;stroke-dashoffset:0;stroke-opacity:1" + id="path842" + cx="512" + cy="541.79999" + r="256" /> + <text + xml:space="preserve" + style="font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:normal;font-stretch:normal;font-size:42.66666794px;line-height:25px;font-family:'Gentium Basic';-inkscape-font-specification:'Gentium Basic, Normal';font-variant-ligatures:normal;font-variant-caps:normal;font-variant-numeric:normal;font-feature-settings:normal;text-align:center;letter-spacing:0px;word-spacing:0px;writing-mode:lr-tb;text-anchor:middle;fill:#000000;fill-opacity:1;stroke:none;stroke-width:1px;stroke-linecap:butt;stroke-linejoin:miter;stroke-opacity:1" + x="168.33252" + y="350.07382" + id="text846" + inkscape:transform-center-x="66.347188"><tspan + sodipodi:role="line" + id="tspan844" + x="168.33252" + y="350.07382">Diaspora</tspan></text> + <text + xml:space="preserve" + style="font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:normal;font-stretch:normal;font-size:26.66666603px;line-height:25px;font-family:'Gentium Basic';-inkscape-font-specification:'Gentium Basic, Normal';font-variant-ligatures:normal;font-variant-caps:normal;font-variant-numeric:normal;font-feature-settings:normal;text-align:center;letter-spacing:0px;word-spacing:0px;writing-mode:lr-tb;text-anchor:middle;fill:#236f26;fill-opacity:1;stroke:none;stroke-width:1px;stroke-linecap:butt;stroke-linejoin:miter;stroke-opacity:1" + x="288.07822" + y="147.78531" + id="text850"><tspan + sodipodi:role="line" + id="tspan848" + x="288.07822" + y="147.78531">diaspora</tspan></text> + <text + xml:space="preserve" + style="font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:normal;font-stretch:normal;font-size:26.66666603px;line-height:25px;font-family:'Gentium Basic';-inkscape-font-specification:'Gentium Basic, Normal';font-variant-ligatures:normal;font-variant-caps:normal;font-variant-numeric:normal;font-feature-settings:normal;text-align:center;letter-spacing:0px;word-spacing:0px;writing-mode:lr-tb;text-anchor:middle;fill:#a92937;fill-opacity:1;stroke:none;stroke-width:1px;stroke-linecap:butt;stroke-linejoin:miter;stroke-opacity:1" + x="669.14423" + y="147.78531" + id="text850-0"><tspan + sodipodi:role="line" + id="tspan848-9" + x="669.14423" + y="147.78531">OStatus</tspan></text> + <text + xml:space="preserve" + style="font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:normal;font-stretch:normal;font-size:26.66666603px;line-height:25px;font-family:'Gentium Basic';-inkscape-font-specification:'Gentium Basic, Normal';font-variant-ligatures:normal;font-variant-caps:normal;font-variant-numeric:normal;font-feature-settings:normal;text-align:center;letter-spacing:0px;word-spacing:0px;writing-mode:lr-tb;text-anchor:middle;fill:#233d6f;fill-opacity:1;stroke:none;stroke-width:1px;stroke-linecap:butt;stroke-linejoin:miter;stroke-opacity:1;" + x="514.85571" + y="823.26697" + id="text850-06"><tspan + sodipodi:role="line" + id="tspan848-4" + x="514.85571" + y="823.26697">ActivityPub</tspan></text> + <text + xml:space="preserve" + style="font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:normal;font-stretch:normal;font-size:42.66666794px;line-height:25px;font-family:'Gentium Basic';-inkscape-font-specification:'Gentium Basic, Normal';font-variant-ligatures:normal;font-variant-caps:normal;font-variant-numeric:normal;font-feature-settings:normal;text-align:center;letter-spacing:0px;word-spacing:0px;writing-mode:lr-tb;text-anchor:middle;fill:#000000;fill-opacity:1;stroke:none;stroke-width:1px;stroke-linecap:butt;stroke-linejoin:miter;stroke-opacity:1" + x="470.10269" + y="375.81467" + id="text846-5" + inkscape:transform-center-x="66.347188"><tspan + sodipodi:role="line" + id="tspan844-5" + x="470.10269" + y="375.81467">Friendica</tspan></text> + <text + xml:space="preserve" + style="font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:normal;font-stretch:normal;font-size:42.66666794px;line-height:25px;font-family:'Gentium Basic';-inkscape-font-specification:'Gentium Basic, Normal';font-variant-ligatures:normal;font-variant-caps:normal;font-variant-numeric:normal;font-feature-settings:normal;text-align:center;letter-spacing:0px;word-spacing:0px;writing-mode:lr-tb;text-anchor:middle;fill:#000000;fill-opacity:1;stroke:none;stroke-width:1px;stroke-linecap:butt;stroke-linejoin:miter;stroke-opacity:1" + x="429.33984" + y="459.84399" + id="text846-7" + inkscape:transform-center-x="66.347188"><tspan + sodipodi:role="line" + id="tspan844-59" + x="429.33984" + y="459.84399">Hubzilla</tspan></text> + <text + xml:space="preserve" + style="font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:normal;font-stretch:normal;font-size:42.66666794px;line-height:25px;font-family:'Gentium Basic';-inkscape-font-specification:'Gentium Basic, Normal';font-variant-ligatures:normal;font-variant-caps:normal;font-variant-numeric:normal;font-feature-settings:normal;text-align:center;letter-spacing:0px;word-spacing:0px;writing-mode:lr-tb;text-anchor:middle;fill:#000000;fill-opacity:1;stroke:none;stroke-width:1px;stroke-linecap:butt;stroke-linejoin:miter;stroke-opacity:1" + x="649.03668" + y="474.7486" + id="text846-8" + inkscape:transform-center-x="66.347188"><tspan + sodipodi:role="line" + id="tspan844-8" + x="649.03668" + y="474.7486">Mastodon</tspan></text> + <text + xml:space="preserve" + style="font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:normal;font-stretch:normal;font-size:42.66666794px;line-height:25px;font-family:'Gentium Basic';-inkscape-font-specification:'Gentium Basic, Normal';font-variant-ligatures:normal;font-variant-caps:normal;font-variant-numeric:normal;font-feature-settings:normal;text-align:center;letter-spacing:0px;word-spacing:0px;writing-mode:lr-tb;text-anchor:middle;fill:#000000;fill-opacity:1;stroke:none;stroke-width:1px;stroke-linecap:butt;stroke-linejoin:miter;stroke-opacity:1" + x="640.11737" + y="547.51141" + id="text846-9" + inkscape:transform-center-x="66.347188"><tspan + sodipodi:role="line" + id="tspan844-2" + x="640.11737" + y="547.51141">Pleroma</tspan></text> + <text + xml:space="preserve" + style="font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:normal;font-stretch:normal;font-size:42.66666794px;line-height:25px;font-family:'Gentium Basic';-inkscape-font-specification:'Gentium Basic, Normal';font-variant-ligatures:normal;font-variant-caps:normal;font-variant-numeric:normal;font-feature-settings:normal;text-align:center;letter-spacing:0px;word-spacing:0px;writing-mode:lr-tb;text-anchor:middle;fill:#000000;fill-opacity:1;stroke:none;stroke-width:1px;stroke-linecap:butt;stroke-linejoin:miter;stroke-opacity:1" + x="725.28119" + y="320.14716" + id="text846-4" + inkscape:transform-center-x="66.347188"><tspan + sodipodi:role="line" + id="tspan844-28" + x="725.28119" + y="320.14716">Gnu Social</tspan></text> + <text + xml:space="preserve" + style="font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:normal;font-stretch:normal;font-size:42.66666794px;line-height:25px;font-family:'Gentium Basic';-inkscape-font-specification:'Gentium Basic, Normal';font-variant-ligatures:normal;font-variant-caps:normal;font-variant-numeric:normal;font-feature-settings:normal;text-align:center;letter-spacing:0px;word-spacing:0px;writing-mode:lr-tb;text-anchor:middle;fill:#000000;fill-opacity:1;stroke:none;stroke-width:1px;stroke-linecap:butt;stroke-linejoin:miter;stroke-opacity:1" + x="407.35452" + y="637.79999" + id="text846-6" + inkscape:transform-center-x="66.347188"><tspan + sodipodi:role="line" + id="tspan844-83" + x="407.35452" + y="637.79999">PeerTube</tspan></text> + <text + xml:space="preserve" + style="font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:normal;font-stretch:normal;font-size:42.66666794px;line-height:25px;font-family:'Gentium Basic';-inkscape-font-specification:'Gentium Basic, Normal';font-variant-ligatures:normal;font-variant-caps:normal;font-variant-numeric:normal;font-feature-settings:normal;text-align:center;letter-spacing:0px;word-spacing:0px;writing-mode:lr-tb;text-anchor:middle;fill:#000000;fill-opacity:1;stroke:none;stroke-width:1px;stroke-linecap:butt;stroke-linejoin:miter;stroke-opacity:1" + x="520.33252" + y="718.07379" + id="text846-80" + inkscape:transform-center-x="66.347188"><tspan + sodipodi:role="line" + id="tspan844-84" + x="520.33252" + y="718.07379">Pixelfed?</tspan></text> + <text + xml:space="preserve" + style="font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:normal;font-stretch:normal;font-size:42.66666794px;line-height:25px;font-family:'Gentium Basic';-inkscape-font-specification:'Gentium Basic, Normal';font-variant-ligatures:normal;font-variant-caps:normal;font-variant-numeric:normal;font-feature-settings:normal;text-align:center;letter-spacing:0px;word-spacing:0px;writing-mode:lr-tb;text-anchor:middle;fill:#000000;fill-opacity:1;stroke:none;stroke-width:1px;stroke-linecap:butt;stroke-linejoin:miter;stroke-opacity:1" + x="805.39856" + y="694.71924" + id="text846-9-9" + inkscape:transform-center-x="66.347188"><tspan + sodipodi:role="line" + id="tspan844-2-2" + x="805.39856" + y="694.71924">Pump.io</tspan></text> + </g> +</svg> diff --git a/federazione/slides/img/oil_rags.png b/federazione/slides/img/oil_rags.png Binary files differnew file mode 100644 index 0000000..e8ac45d --- /dev/null +++ b/federazione/slides/img/oil_rags.png diff --git a/federazione/slides/socializzare_nella_federazione.rst b/federazione/slides/socializzare_nella_federazione.rst new file mode 100644 index 0000000..177b52c --- /dev/null +++ b/federazione/slides/socializzare_nella_federazione.rst @@ -0,0 +1,128 @@ +================================ + Socializzare nella Federazione +================================ + +Social Network +-------------- + ++------------+------------+------------+------------+ +| Facebook | Twitter | Google + | Instagram | ++------------+------------+------------+------------+ +| Telegram | LinkedIn | Tumblr | Flickr | ++------------+------------+------------+------------+ +| MySpace | WhatsApp | Baidu | Snapchat | ++------------+------------+------------+------------+ +| Pinterest | Fetlife | Ravelry | E-mail | ++------------+------------+------------+------------+ + +Pila di stracci impregnati di olio +---------------------------------- + +.. image:: img/oil_rags.png + :align: center + +* https://craphound.com/news/2018/07/02/mark-zuckerberg-and-his-empire-of-oily-rags/ + +Soluzioni dall'alto +------------------- + +* GDPR +* Garante della privacy +* … + +Riprendiamoci internet! +----------------------- + +* Servizi decentralizzati e federati +* Software libero +* Self-hosting +* Community-based hosting + +Strumenti classici +------------------ + +* E-mail +* Feed RSS +* Chat (XMPP) + +.. + Social Network Federati + ----------------------- + + +------------+------------+------------+------------+ + | Mastodon | Pleroma | Friendica | Diaspora | + +------------+------------+------------+------------+ + | Hubzilla | Pump.io | GNU Social | Movim | + +------------+------------+------------+------------+ + | PeerTube | Osada | Socialhome | ... | + +------------+------------+------------+------------+ + +La Federazione +-------------- + +.. image:: img/federazione.svg + :align: center + +Con chi parlo? +-------------- + +* Mastodon: 1500000+ utenti + + - 250000 mastodon.social + - 150000 switter.at + +* Diaspora: 650000+ utenti +* Friendica: 13000+ utenti + +Fonte: https://the-federation.info/ + +ma la registrazione da parte dei server è volontaria! + +CatsOfMastodon +-------------- + +.. image:: img/cats_of_mastodon.png + :align: center + + +Summer of ActivityPub +--------------------- + +* PeerTube +* write.as +* pixelfed +* Plume + +Mi avete convinto +----------------- + +* https://joinmastodon.org/ +* https://masto.host/ (da 5€ / mese per 100 utenti) +* https://dir.friendica.social/servers + +Community Hosting +----------------- + +.. image:: img/Cat_and_guinea_pigs.jpg + :align: center + +https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Cat_and_guinea_pigs.jpg + +Questions? +---------- + +.. image:: img/800px-Cat_playing.jpeg + :align: center + +https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Cat_playing.jpeg + +Queste slide +------------ + +https://git.trueelena.org/cgit.cgi/docs/talks/ + +Licenza Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License. + +https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/ + +http://www.trueelena.org/computers/howto/modern_xmpp_server.html diff --git a/federazione/transcriptish.rst b/federazione/transcriptish.rst new file mode 100644 index 0000000..20e9f8e --- /dev/null +++ b/federazione/transcriptish.rst @@ -0,0 +1,51 @@ +================================ + Socializzare nella Federazione +================================ + +Ho iniziato l'intervento mostrando un'elenco di servizi proprietari e +chiedendo chi avesse un'account su almeno uno di essi e chi su ciascuno. + + + +Già da svariati anni, una parte significativa di internet è composta da +piattaforme i cui obiettivi principali sono la raccolta di dati degli +utenti e la loro monetizzazione. + +Da tempo i soliti paranoici si erano posti il problema di quali +conseguenze negative potrebbero scaturire da questo approccio, ma per la +maggior parte sembrava che i risultati fossero neutri o addirittura +positivi: pubblicità utile in quanto corrispondente ai propri interessi, +facilità di tenersi aggiornati su quanto stia succedendo ai conoscenti e +— per le persone normali senza niente da nascondere — nessun effetto +negativo. + +Un po' alla volta questa percezione sta cambiando: + + +Cory Doctorow ha coniato una bella metafora per questo: la pila degli +stracci sporchi d'olio: immaginiamo un'azienda che ha deciso di +raccogliere degli stracci sporchi d'olio, strizzarli e rivendere l'olio +ricavato. Ovviamente, il ricavo per ciascuno straccio è minimo, per cui +serve raccogliere tantissimi stracci, e anche una volta che li si è +strizzati un po' di olio rimane, quindi questi stracci rimangono da +smaltire. + +Dato che il ricavo per straccio è minimo, però, l'azienda non ha il +minimo interesse a farlo: sia gli stracci nuovi che quelli già strizzati +vengono accumulati in grosse montagne, senza nessuna protezione. +Ovviamente, prima o poi una di queste montagne prende fuoco e la +comunità deve intervenire a spegnerlo prima che danneggi i dintorni. + +Alle proteste della comunità per questo comportamento irresponsabile, +l'azienda però risponde che se dovesse spendere soldi per preoccuparsi +di mettere in sicurezza i suoi stracci pieni d'olio, non avrebbe più +margine di guadagno, e quello è il modo standard di lavorare +dell'industria. +Tra l'altro, alla fin fine l'incendio è stato spento, c'è stata un po' +di puzza, ma nessuno si è fatto davvero male, quindi cosa c'è di cui +lamentarsi? + +Se si trattasse veramente di stracci incendiari ci sarebbero proteste e +l'azienda verrebbe costretta a cambiare modo di lavorare, ma la +raccolta di massa dei dati è ancora un pericolo nuovo e se ne stanno +osservando i danni da poco tempo. diff --git a/federazione/useful_urls.txt b/federazione/useful_urls.txt new file mode 100644 index 0000000..0d9b766 --- /dev/null +++ b/federazione/useful_urls.txt @@ -0,0 +1,3 @@ +https://mastodon.at/@switchingsocial/100464510004807543 + +https://libranet.de/display/0b6b25a8-115b-c889-7123-a33884035563 |